BBVs such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C and HIV are transmitted through contact with infected blood. Hepatitis B and HIV can also be transmitted through sexual activity, and sexual transmission of hepatitis C can occur if blood is present.
The ‘Look after your blood’ campaign has been developed in consultation with Aboriginal health workers, community leaders from regional and metropolitan WA, and community‑based organisations, including peer organisations representing people who inject drugs. Insights from Aboriginal people in WA with lived experience of hepatitis C and HIV have also shaped the campaign’s development.
Many people living with BBVs may not experience symptoms and can look and feel healthy. For this reason, encouraging people who may be at risk to get tested early and regularly is a key part of preventing the ongoing transmission of BBVs.
Hepatitis C notifications continue to be disproportionately high among Aboriginal people in WA. Injecting drug use also contributes to a proportion of newly diagnosed HIV infections in the state.
Testing is crucial as a range of treatments are now making it possible for people with BBVs to continue to live long and healthy lives.
A cure is now possible for 95 per cent of people with chronic hepatitis C, and treatments are now available through the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme. Highly effective treatments are also available for people living with HIV.
Health professionals are encouraged to support the campaign by promoting BBV testing and prevention messages within their services, communities and networks.
For more information read about blood-borne viruses or go to lookafteryourblood.health.wa.gov.au